International Trade & Finance Quiz

International Trade & Finance · Exam Mode

20 questions · 30 min timer · Results at the end

Every day, billions of dollars' worth of goods, services, and investments move across international borders, connecting economies around the world. Understanding international trad...

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All 20 questions in this International Trade & Finance quiz
  1. What is the currency of the European Union?

    • A. Mark
    • B. Pound
    • C. Euro
    • D. Franc
  2. Which hypothesis suggests that the price of primary commodities constantly declines relative to manufactured goods over the long term, structurally hurting developing nations?

    • A. The Kuznets hypothesis
    • B. The Efficient Market hypothesis
    • C. The Linder hypothesis
    • D. The Prebisch-Singer hypothesis
  3. Purchasing existing facilities, or acquiring a controlling stake in an already established company in a foreign country, is known as what type of investment?

    • A. Greenfield investment
    • B. Venture capital injection
    • C. Brownfield investment
    • D. Portfolio equity
  4. What is depreciation?

    • A. Inflation
    • B. Profit
    • C. Value rise
    • D. Value fall
  5. What is 'Fair Trade'?

    • A. Unregulated trade
    • B. Trade ensuring fair prices for producers
    • C. Fast trade
    • D. Illegal trade
  6. In international trade terminology, foreign-owned factories in Mexico that import materials duty-free, assemble them, and then strictly export the finished products back to the US are called:

    • A. Keiretsus
    • B. Chaebols
    • C. Zaibatsus
    • D. Maquiladoras
  7. What does IMF stand for?

    • A. International Monetary Fund
    • B. Internal Money Fund
    • C. International Market Fund
    • D. Internal Monetary Finance
  8. Which economic model predicts bilateral trade flows based on the economic sizes of two nations and the geographical distance between them?

    • A. The Ricardian Model
    • B. The Krugman Trade Model
    • C. The Factor Proportions Model
    • D. The Gravity Model of Trade
  9. What economic term describes the negative consequences that can arise from a spike in the value of a nation's currency, often caused by the sudden discovery of massive natural resources?

    • A. The Resource Curse
    • B. The Malthusian Trap
    • C. The Commodity Shock
    • D. Dutch Disease
  10. Which international trade theorem states that at constant relative goods prices, an increase in the endowment of one factor will lead to a more than proportional expansion of the output in the sector which uses that factor intensively?

    • A. The Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem
    • B. The Stolper-Samuelson Theorem
    • C. Rybczynski Theorem
    • D. The Linder Hypothesis
  11. What is 'Trade Deficit'?

    • A. Zero trade
    • B. Exports > Imports
    • C. Profit
    • D. Imports > Exports
  12. What international economic institution was primarily established to provide long-term loans for the massive reconstruction of Europe after World War II?

    • A. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
    • B. The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
    • C. The Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
    • D. The World Trade Organization (WTO)
  13. A monetary system where a country's currency or paper money has a value directly linked to a specific amount of gold is known as the:

    • A. Fiat Standard
    • B. Bimetallic Standard
    • C. Gold Standard
    • D. Reserve Peg
  14. Which macroeconomic concept posits that a country cannot simultaneously maintain a fixed exchange rate, free capital movement, and an independent monetary policy?

    • A. The Mundell-Fleming Trilemma
    • B. The Efficient Market Hypothesis
    • C. The Washington Consensus
    • D. The Lucas Critique
  15. What is 'Quota'?

    • A. A tax
    • B. A subsidy
    • C. A price floor
    • D. A limit on quantity of imports
  16. What is export?

    • A. Importing
    • B. Trading
    • C. Selling abroad
    • D. Buying goods
  17. A set of 10 economic policy prescriptions considered to constitute the standard reform package promoted for developing countries by Washington, D.C.-based institutions is called the:

    • A. New Deal
    • B. Bretton Woods Package
    • C. Neoliberal Charter
    • D. Washington Consensus
  18. The ratio of a country's export prices to its import prices is known as its:

    • A. Terms of Trade
    • B. Balance of Trade
    • C. Current Account Ratio
    • D. Exchange Parity
  19. Which theorem states that an increase in the relative price of a good will increase the real return to the factor of production used intensively in that good, and decrease the real return to the other factor?

    • A. Rybczynski theorem
    • B. Stolper-Samuelson theorem
    • C. Heckscher-Ohlin theorem
    • D. Coase theorem
  20. What does WTO regulate?

    • A. Finance
    • B. Currency
    • C. Trade
    • D. Labor