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Population & Density Quiz
Population & Density · Easy
20 questions · Unlimited attempts · Free online practice
Population and population density are fundamental concepts in geography that help explain where people live, why settlements develop in certain places, and how human populations in...
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All 20 questions in this Population & Density quiz
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What is China's approximate current population and what challenge does it face?
- A. 2 billion - rapid population growth
- B. 1.4 billion - an ageing and declining population following decades of the one-child policy
- C. 1.1 billion - high emigration
- D. 900 million - declining fertility
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What does the term population explosion refer to and when did it occur?
- A. The dramatic acceleration of global population growth particularly in the 20th century driven by sharp reductions in death rates especially infant mortality while birth rates remained high - world population grew from 2.5 billion in 1950 to 8 billion by
- B. The growth of population in colonial territories
- C. A large increase in urban populations only
- D. A sudden increase in immigration
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Which country overtook China to become the world's most populous nation in 2023?
- A. Indonesia
- B. Pakistan
- C. Bangladesh
- D. India
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What percentage of the world's population lives in Asia?
- A. 0.4
- B. 0.5
- C. 0.7
- D. 0.6
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Which continent has the fastest growing population in the world?
- A. Africa
- B. Asia
- C. North America
- D. South America
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What is the concept of a youthful population and what challenges and opportunities does it present?
- A. A population with a high proportion of young people (under 25) - common in developing countries - presenting challenges of employment education and housing but opportunities for economic growth if well managed
- B. A population with high migration of young people
- C. A population that has recently experienced a baby boom only
- D. A population where most people are students
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What is the concept of the urban-rural divide in population geography and how is it changing?
- A. The socioeconomic and demographic differences between urban and rural populations - the divide is narrowing in some ways through digital connectivity but widening in others as cities concentrate wealth opportunity and services
- B. A historical phenomenon that has been entirely overcome
- C. A geographical feature with no population significance
- D. A legal distinction between city and countryside governance
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Which country has the largest population in the Middle East?
- A. Saudi Arabia
- B. Egypt
- C. Iraq
- D. Turkey
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Which is the most populous city in the Southern Hemisphere?
- A. Johannesburg
- B. So Paulo
- C. Buenos Aires
- D. Sydney
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Which country has the largest population?
- A. India
- B. Russia
- C. China
- D. USA
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What is the world's second most populous country?
- A. United States
- B. Indonesia
- C. Pakistan
- D. China
-
What is the concept of internal migration and what are its main drivers?
- A. Migration between countries
- B. The movement of refugees within conflict zones
- C. The movement of people within a country from one region to another typically from rural areas or declining regions to cities or economically dynamic areas
- D. The seasonal movement of farm workers
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What is a census and why is it important for population management?
- A. A system for registering births and deaths
- B. A tax assessment system
- C. A systematic count of a population typically conducted every 10 years that gathers data on age sex ethnicity occupation and other characteristics used to plan services and allocate resources
- D. A survey of economic activity only
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What is urbanisation and what percentage of the world's population now lives in cities?
- A. The process of suburbs replacing cities - 70% live in cities
- B. The process of population moving from rural to urban areas - approximately 56% of the world now lives in cities
- C. The process of cities merging with countryside - 45% live in cities
- D. The process of cities growing smaller - 30% live in cities
-
What is the approximate population of Indonesia and where does it rank globally?
- A. 100 million - 10th
- B. 278 million - 4th
- C. 180 million - 6th
- D. 350 million - 3rd
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What is the most populous country in Southeast Asia?
- A. Thailand
- B. Indonesia
- C. Vietnam
- D. Philippines
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What is a population pyramid and what does it reveal about a country?
- A. A building in a capital city
- B. A map showing population distribution
- C. A graph of population density by region
- D. A bar chart showing the age and sex distribution of a population revealing whether a country is growing ageing or declining
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What is the least densely populated country in the world?
- A. Iceland
- B. Australia
- C. Namibia
- D. Mongolia
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What is the concept of a baby boom and when did the famous post-war baby boom occur?
- A. A period of increased life expectancy
- B. A period of significan'tly increased birth rates - the famous post-war baby boom occurred in Western countries from approximately 1946 to 1964 as soldiers returned home
- C. A rapid increase in immigration
- D. A rapid decrease in infant mortality
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What is the concept of life expectancy and which countries have the highest?
- A. The age at which most people retire
- B. The average number of years a person is expected to live at birth based on current mortality rates - the highest are in Japan Switzerland Hong Kong and Singapore
- C. The average age of death in a country
- D. The maximum age a human can reach