Economists & Economic Theories Quiz

Economists & Economic Theories · Timed

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Economics is shaped by the ideas of influential thinkers who sought to explain how wealth is created, markets function, and societies make choices. Studying economists and their th...

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All 20 questions in this Economists & Economic Theories quiz
  1. Which economist developed the theory of 'Rational Expectations' - arguing markets immediately incorporate all available information?

    • A. Robert Lucas
    • B. Thomas Sargent
    • C. Neil Wallace
    • D. John Muth
  2. Which economist is known for the 'Big Push Theory' - arguing that coordinated large-scale investment is needed to break a poverty trap?

    • A. Gunnar Myrdal
    • B. W. Arthur Lewis
    • C. Albert Hirschman
    • D. Paul Rosenstein-Rodan
  3. Which economist developed the 'Capital Asset Pricing Model' (CAPM) - relating expected return to systematic risk?

    • A. Jack Treynor
    • B. John Lintner
    • C. Jan Mossin
    • D. William Sharpe
  4. Which economist developed the 'Life Cycle Hypothesis' of saving - arguing people save during working years and dissave in retirement?

    • A. Lawrence Klein
    • B. Paul Samuelson
    • C. Richard Stone
    • D. Franco Modigliani
  5. Which economist developed 'Modern Portfolio Theory' - showing how diversification reduces investment risk?

    • A. William Sharpe
    • B. James Tobin
    • C. Franco Modigliani
    • D. Harry Markowitz
  6. Which economist is credited with developing 'Behavioral Economics' - integrating psychology into economic decision-making?

    • A. George Akerlof
    • B. Robert Shiller
    • C. Eugene Fama
    • D. Daniel Kahneman
  7. Which economist developed the 'Quantity Theory of Money' and led the Chicago School of monetarism?

    • A. Paul Samuelson
    • B. John Kenneth Galbraith
    • C. James Tobin
    • D. Milton Friedman
  8. Which Indian-American economist served as Chief Economist of the World Bank and later as Governor of the Reserve Bank of India?

    • A. Amartya Sen
    • B. Manmohan Singh
    • C. Jagdish Bhagwati
    • D. Raghuram Rajan
  9. Which economist is associated with 'Ordoliberalism' - the German approach to social market economy?

    • A. Walter Eucken
    • B. Franz Bhm
    • C. Ludwig Erhard
    • D. Wilhelm Rpke
  10. Which economist developed the 'Monetarist' theory that the Great Depression was caused by Federal Reserve failure to maintain money supply?

    • A. Anna Schwartz
    • B. Ben Bernanke
    • C. Alan Greenspan
    • D. Milton Friedman
  11. Which economist developed the 'Prebisch-Singer Hypothesis' arguing that commodity prices decline relative to manufactured goods over time?

    • A. Hans Singer
    • B. Ral Prebisch
    • C. Both Singer and Prebisch independently
    • D. Celso Furtado
  12. Which Nobel laureate is known for developing the 'Dixit-Stiglitz Model' of monopolistic competition used in international trade theory?

    • A. Paul Krugman
    • B. Avinash Dixit
    • C. Joseph Stiglitz
    • D. Elhanan Helpman
  13. Which economist developed the 'Leontief Paradox' challenging the Heckscher-Ohlin trade theory?

    • A. Paul Samuelson
    • B. Bertil Ohlin
    • C. Robert Baldwin
    • D. Wassily Leontief
  14. Which economist is known for the 'Harberger Triangle' - measuring the welfare loss from monopoly pricing?

    • A. Harold Hotelling
    • B. Carl Kaysen
    • C. Francis Bator
    • D. Arnold Harberger
  15. Which economist is associated with the concept of 'Predatory Pricing' and the theory of monopolistic competition?

    • A. Edward Chamberlin
    • B. Joan Robinson
    • C. Piero Sraffa
    • D. Heinrich von Stackelberg
  16. Which economist developed the concept of 'Opportunity Cost' - a fundamental concept in economic reasoning?

    • A. Alfred Marshall
    • B. Nassau Senior
    • C. Frdric Bastiat
    • D. John Stuart Mill
  17. Which economist is known for the 'Domar Model' of economic growth - developed alongside the Harrod-Domar framework?

    • A. Evsey Domar
    • B. Roy Harrod
    • C. Nicholas Kaldor
    • D. Joan Robinson
  18. Which economist coined the phrase 'There is no such thing as a free lunch' as a fundamental economic principle?

    • A. Henry Hazlitt
    • B. Frederic Bastiat
    • C. Milton Friedman
    • D. Robert Heinlein
  19. Which economist wrote 'The Affluent Society' - arguing that private affluence coexists with public squalor in America?

    • A. Alvin Toffler
    • B. Robert Reich
    • C. Paul Samuelson
    • D. John Kenneth Galbraith
  20. Which development economist is famous for the 'Lewis Model' of economic development - explaining labour movement from traditional to modern sectors?

    • A. Theodore Schultz
    • B. Simon Kuznets
    • C. Ragnar Nurkse
    • D. W. Arthur Lewis